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BMI Tied to Medication-Overuse Headache Risk in Migraine

Clinical Edge Journal Scan: Migraine, May 2024 (1 of 11)

Key clinical point: Higher body mass index (BMI) was positively associated with an increased risk for medication-overuse headache (MOH) in patients with migraine.

Major finding: Higher BMI was positively associated with a higher risk for MOH (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 1.05; 95% CI 1.01-1.11; P = .031), with the risk being significantly higher in patients with migraine who had a BMI ≥ 28.0 kg/m2 vs those with BMI of 18.5-23.9 kg/m2 (aOR 1.81; 95% CI 1.04-3.17; P = .037).

Study details: This secondary analysis of the Survey of Fibromyalgia Comorbidity with Headache study included 2251 patients with migraine, of whom 195 (8.7%) had concomitant MOH.

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Disclosures: This study did not receive any funding. The authors declared no conflicts of interest.

Source: Liu H, Zhao H, Liu K, et al. Association between body mass index and medication-overuse headache among individuals with migraine: A cross-sectional study. Obes Facts. 2024 (Apr 3). doi: 10.1159/000538528 Source