Clinical Assistant Professor Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Michigan
Disclosures: Serve(d) as a speaker for: Mauna Kea Technologies (Paris, France 10/21) Received income in an amount equal to or greater than $250 from: Mauna Kea Technologies (Paris, France 10/21)
Acute pancreatitis is marked by inflammation of the pancreas, potentially leading to organ failure and pancreatic necrosis. Early management relies heavily on intravenous (IV) fluid resuscitation. Initiating fluid resuscitation at an early stage can enhance pancreatic perfusion and maintain adequate systemic circulation, reducing the risk of pancreatic necrosis, hypovolemic shock, and organ failure.1
Recently, a series of randomized controlled trials have provided a clearer understanding of the type and rate of fluid administration that is the most beneficial for patients with acute pancreatitis.2-4 The approach to managing fluids in cases of acute pancreatitis may vary depending on the severity of the condition and individual patient factors. Fluids should be prescribed considering their composition (type of fluid), dosing (rate of administration), goals, potential risks, and contraindications.2,3 Close monitoring and assessment are essential components of effective fluid management of acute pancreatitis.2
