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Atopic dermatitis: No association between dupilumab use and malignancy

Clinical Edge Journal Scan: Atopic Dermatitis February 2023 (1 of 11)

Key clinical point: Treatment of patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) with dupilumab is not associated with the development of primary or recurrent malignancy.

Major finding: Dupilumab-exposed and unexposed patients had comparable incidence rates of primary malignancies (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR], 1.010; P  =  .946), keratinocyte cancers (aHR, 0.994; P  =  .973), and recurrent cancers (aHR, 0.828; P  =  .758) per 1,000 person-years.

Study details: This single-center 5-year retrospective study included 9,707 patients with AD, of which 1,627 patients received dupilumab treatment.

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Disclosures: This study did not receive any funding. Some authors declared serving as consultants for and/or receiving research funds from various organizations.

Source: Owji S et al. No association between dupilumab use and short-term cancer development in atopic dermatitis patients. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2022 (Dec 26). Doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2022.12.018.